Women's Water Fund update May, 2002 Mark Miller, Plenty
Belize volunteer |
I have had the very rewarding opportunity to organize the
fieldwork for this project, which is taking place in the Toledo District of
Belize. The project is made up of at least three distinct
parts.
1.
Laguna
Laguna is a Kek'chi Maya village. Laguna school has 91
students, from what they call Infant I to Standard 6 -- more or less K-8.
Laguna School is a member of the School Feeding program in the Toledo District,
the purpose of which is to feed targeted undernourished students one good meal
a day to enable them to concentrate at school. Normally, they provide lunch for
about 35 kids, 2 days per week. Since the hurricane last October, they have
been feeding all the kids in the school who wish to eat at school. The cooks
are all volunteers from the community. They have been in the SFP program since
its launch in 1999, and their principal Joan Palma has been the coordinator
from that time until just recently.
Previously, the teachers, students,
and cooks had to haul water by bucket from the nearest hand pump, which is well
over 100 yards from the kitchen. The school kitchen at Laguna had a sink with a
broken faucet, connected to a broken water vat system. After discussion with
the Laguna Water Board, we decided to construct a cement platform alongside the
school kitchen, install gutter along the roof, and connect this to the kitchen
sink with a new faucet. These items have been completed, with the workers of
the Laguna Water Board being paid a stipend of BZ$10 per day ($5. US), from
project funds, about half the standard pay rate, for some very heavy labor.
Their interest in this project and their support for the school is shown by
their willingness to volunteer some of their time on this project. (The cooks
in the SFP are all volunteer). The work of the water board required thus far
has included 20 man/days for building the concrete platform, and 6 man/days for
installing gutter and piping into the kitchen. I have worked in Laguna on at
least 5 days, and spent considerable time in town procuring supplies for this
project. My estimated time on this project is currently 45
hours.
I
obtained a hole saw to cut a circular hole near the top of the plastic
2500-liter tank, to act as an overflow, in times of excess rain. The overflow
from the tank was installed and connected to the drain line from the sink. This
drain line will be extended underground to an area next to the school garden,
where water can be collected in (yet to be obtained) drums, allowing this
greywater to be used to water the garden. A pipeline from a spring was also
connected to the tank, to allow the tank to be filled using a pump at the
spring during dry periods.
We also have discussed setting up another tank on another
cement platform next to the school, to allow the teachers and student to have
water available at the school for washing/cleaning.
2. San Pedro Columbia
San Pedro Columbia is also a
Kek'chi Maya village. The school kitchen at SPC has running water inside. They
owned a broken sink basin, and had no drain system in place. I have obtained
the parts and repaired the sink basin. After consultations with Ms. Tina
Romero, the school principal, we decided to build a sink stand, repair and
install the sink, and install a drain line through the concrete wall, and
underground down to the drain new the road, about 50 feet away. We also
discussed adding a ditch behind the kitchen to drain water away from the
kitchen during times of heavy rain, when the kitchen gets flooded. We have
discussed that the light work, such as building a sink stand, will need to be
done without a stipend, to show interest in the project and support for the
school. However, the heavy digging needed to run the drain lines underground
and dig the ditch will require some stipend. This work should be finished by
mid-June.
3.
Barranco
The Garifuna village of Barranco is situated on the ocean south
of the district's main town of Punta Gorda.. Until a few years ago it was only
really accessible by launch. Now there is a semi-decent dirt roads that can
handle bus and vehicle traffic. There is no water in the school kitchen at
Barranco. They have to walk at least 100 yards to the vat by the teacher's hut
for all their water. But there is a perfectly good (we think) concrete vat just
adjacent to the kitchen in the old school building. The vat is on the ground so
it needs an energy source to get the water into the kitchen, and it also needs
a water source -- the roof of the building is made of asbestos, making it
unusable as a water collection area. They are proposing a small zinc-roofed
shelter beside the vat, to collect rain water. A site visit and consultation is
needed to plan building a small pavilion that rainwater can be collected from,
the rest of the rainwater collection system, and piping to the kitchen. I am
looking to do the work at Barranco over the summer -- n July and first half of
August prior to the new school year.
4. Other ideas
In addition to the work at
these three villages, the biggest water problem in the rural areas is actually
poor latrines, which contributes to illness. I would like to do a demonstration
composting toilet in one of the villages, but would need the agreement of the
Women's group to utilize some of the remaining funding in this
way.
Sent by:
Melanie Reimer Country
Coordinator Plenty International
Belize
"In all fairness, there is
plenty to go around for everyone."
PICTURES and MORE at Plenty's website:
http://www.plenty.org/pb18_1/watersys181.html
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